Map of Yakumo with an Ainu Focus

Select a number to view the details on a separate page.

Map of Yakumo
Historical Maps

Yakumo at the End of the Edo Period

This map is an extract of “Tozai Ezo Sansen Chiri Torishirabe Zu” (Geographical Map of East and West Ezo Mountains and Rivers), created by Matsuura Takeshiro in the late Edo period, showing the portion that depicts Yakumo Town. The map shows mountains, rivers, lakes, marshes and roads, based on Matsuura Takeshiro’s observations of Ezochi, with many Ainu place-names recorded. We can see that the Sakai River, which flows along the border between Yamukushinai and Yui on the Pacific coast (Funka Bay), is marked with the kanji characters for “Border Post”, signifying the boundary between Ezochi and Wajin lands.

  • Yakumo’s Townscape and the Pacific Ocean

    Yakumo’s Townscape and the Pacific Ocean

  • Otoshibe’s Townscape and the Pacific Ocean

    Otoshibe’s Townscape and the Pacific Ocean

  • Kumaishi’s Townscape and the Sea of Japan

    Kumaishi’s Townscape and the Sea of Japan